Spring Boot 3 - Desarrollo API Rest: Aula 1

This commit is contained in:
devfzn 2023-09-08 13:21:57 -03:00
parent 1ccd4f5e18
commit d4e5da3592
Signed by: devfzn
GPG Key ID: E070ECF4A754FDB1
17 changed files with 776 additions and 8 deletions

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.gitignore vendored
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@ -15,3 +15,4 @@ bin/
*.umlcd
target/
*.trace.db
.mvn/

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Tablero en [trello](https://trello.com/b/gWJsG18e/g5-formaci%C3%B3n-spring-boot)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/introduccion-sql-mysql-manipule-consulte-datos)
- Java y Bases de Datos
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/introduccion-sql-mysql-manipule-consulte-datos)
Java y [bases de datos](./base_de_datos.md)
- Lectura [JDBC](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/conociendo-el-jdbc)
- Lectura [Maven](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/que-es-maven)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/java-jdbc-trabajando-base-datos)
Java y [JDBC](./jdbc.md)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/persistencia-jpa-hibernate)
- Lectura [JDBC](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/conociendo-el-jdbc)
- Lectura [Maven](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/que-es-maven)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/java-jdbc-trabajando-base-datos)
Java y [JDBC](./jdbc.md)
- JPA e Hibernate
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/persistencia-jpa-hibernate)
Persistencia con [JPA - Hibernate](./jpa_persistencia_hibernate.md)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/java-jpa-consultas-avanzadas-rendimiento-modelos-complejos)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/java-jpa-consultas-avanzadas-rendimiento-modelos-complejos)
JPA [consultas avanzadas, rendimiento y modelos complejos](./jpa_avanzado.md)
- Lectura [Rest](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/rest-concepto-y-fundamentos)
- Lectura [Rest](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/rest-concepto-y-fundamentos)
- Spring Boot 3
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/spring-boot-3-desarrollar-api-rest-java)
Desarrollo [de una API Rest](./spring_boot_1.md)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/spring-boot-3-aplique-practicas-proteja-api-rest)
Buenas prácticas y [protección de una API Rest](./spring_boot_2.md)
- [Curso](https://app.aluracursos.com/course/spring-boot-3-api-para-su-implementacion)
Documentar, probar y [preparar una API Rest](./spring_boot_3.md) para su implementación

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010_spring_boot/api_rest/api/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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HELP.md
target/
!.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
!**/src/main/**/target/
!**/src/test/**/target/
### STS ###
.apt_generated
.classpath
.factorypath
.project
.settings
.springBeans
.sts4-cache
### IntelliJ IDEA ###
.idea
*.iws
*.iml
*.ipr
### NetBeans ###
/nbproject/private/
/nbbuild/
/dist/
/nbdist/
/.nb-gradle/
build/
!**/src/main/**/build/
!**/src/test/**/build/

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010_spring_boot/api_rest/api/mvnw vendored Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.2.0
#
# Required ENV vars:
# ------------------
# JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir
#
# Optional ENV vars
# -----------------
# MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
# e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
# set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000
# MAVEN_SKIP_RC - flag to disable loading of mavenrc files
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
if [ -z "$MAVEN_SKIP_RC" ] ; then
if [ -f /usr/local/etc/mavenrc ] ; then
. /usr/local/etc/mavenrc
fi
if [ -f /etc/mavenrc ] ; then
. /etc/mavenrc
fi
if [ -f "$HOME/.mavenrc" ] ; then
. "$HOME/.mavenrc"
fi
fi
# OS specific support. $var _must_ be set to either true or false.
cygwin=false;
darwin=false;
mingw=false
case "$(uname)" in
CYGWIN*) cygwin=true ;;
MINGW*) mingw=true;;
Darwin*) darwin=true
# Use /usr/libexec/java_home if available, otherwise fall back to /Library/Java/Home
# See https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/qa/qa1170/_index.html
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
if [ -x "/usr/libexec/java_home" ]; then
JAVA_HOME="$(/usr/libexec/java_home)"; export JAVA_HOME
else
JAVA_HOME="/Library/Java/Home"; export JAVA_HOME
fi
fi
;;
esac
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -r /etc/gentoo-release ] ; then
JAVA_HOME=$(java-config --jre-home)
fi
fi
# For Cygwin, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
if $cygwin ; then
[ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
JAVA_HOME=$(cygpath --unix "$JAVA_HOME")
[ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] &&
CLASSPATH=$(cygpath --path --unix "$CLASSPATH")
fi
# For Mingw, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
if $mingw ; then
[ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] && [ -d "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
JAVA_HOME="$(cd "$JAVA_HOME" || (echo "cannot cd into $JAVA_HOME."; exit 1); pwd)"
fi
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
javaExecutable="$(which javac)"
if [ -n "$javaExecutable" ] && ! [ "$(expr "\"$javaExecutable\"" : '\([^ ]*\)')" = "no" ]; then
# readlink(1) is not available as standard on Solaris 10.
readLink=$(which readlink)
if [ ! "$(expr "$readLink" : '\([^ ]*\)')" = "no" ]; then
if $darwin ; then
javaHome="$(dirname "\"$javaExecutable\"")"
javaExecutable="$(cd "\"$javaHome\"" && pwd -P)/javac"
else
javaExecutable="$(readlink -f "\"$javaExecutable\"")"
fi
javaHome="$(dirname "\"$javaExecutable\"")"
javaHome=$(expr "$javaHome" : '\(.*\)/bin')
JAVA_HOME="$javaHome"
export JAVA_HOME
fi
fi
fi
if [ -z "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
else
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi
else
JAVACMD="$(\unset -f command 2>/dev/null; \command -v java)"
fi
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
echo "Error: JAVA_HOME is not defined correctly." >&2
echo " We cannot execute $JAVACMD" >&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
echo "Warning: JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set."
fi
# traverses directory structure from process work directory to filesystem root
# first directory with .mvn subdirectory is considered project base directory
find_maven_basedir() {
if [ -z "$1" ]
then
echo "Path not specified to find_maven_basedir"
return 1
fi
basedir="$1"
wdir="$1"
while [ "$wdir" != '/' ] ; do
if [ -d "$wdir"/.mvn ] ; then
basedir=$wdir
break
fi
# workaround for JBEAP-8937 (on Solaris 10/Sparc)
if [ -d "${wdir}" ]; then
wdir=$(cd "$wdir/.." || exit 1; pwd)
fi
# end of workaround
done
printf '%s' "$(cd "$basedir" || exit 1; pwd)"
}
# concatenates all lines of a file
concat_lines() {
if [ -f "$1" ]; then
# Remove \r in case we run on Windows within Git Bash
# and check out the repository with auto CRLF management
# enabled. Otherwise, we may read lines that are delimited with
# \r\n and produce $'-Xarg\r' rather than -Xarg due to word
# splitting rules.
tr -s '\r\n' ' ' < "$1"
fi
}
log() {
if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
printf '%s\n' "$1"
fi
}
BASE_DIR=$(find_maven_basedir "$(dirname "$0")")
if [ -z "$BASE_DIR" ]; then
exit 1;
fi
MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=${MAVEN_BASEDIR:-"$BASE_DIR"}; export MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR
log "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR"
##########################################################################################
# Extension to allow automatically downloading the maven-wrapper.jar from Maven-central
# This allows using the maven wrapper in projects that prohibit checking in binary data.
##########################################################################################
wrapperJarPath="$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar"
if [ -r "$wrapperJarPath" ]; then
log "Found $wrapperJarPath"
else
log "Couldn't find $wrapperJarPath, downloading it ..."
if [ -n "$MVNW_REPOURL" ]; then
wrapperUrl="$MVNW_REPOURL/org/apache/maven/wrapper/maven-wrapper/3.2.0/maven-wrapper-3.2.0.jar"
else
wrapperUrl="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/wrapper/maven-wrapper/3.2.0/maven-wrapper-3.2.0.jar"
fi
while IFS="=" read -r key value; do
# Remove '\r' from value to allow usage on windows as IFS does not consider '\r' as a separator ( considers space, tab, new line ('\n'), and custom '=' )
safeValue=$(echo "$value" | tr -d '\r')
case "$key" in (wrapperUrl) wrapperUrl="$safeValue"; break ;;
esac
done < "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
log "Downloading from: $wrapperUrl"
if $cygwin; then
wrapperJarPath=$(cygpath --path --windows "$wrapperJarPath")
fi
if command -v wget > /dev/null; then
log "Found wget ... using wget"
[ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ] && QUIET="" || QUIET="--quiet"
if [ -z "$MVNW_USERNAME" ] || [ -z "$MVNW_PASSWORD" ]; then
wget $QUIET "$wrapperUrl" -O "$wrapperJarPath" || rm -f "$wrapperJarPath"
else
wget $QUIET --http-user="$MVNW_USERNAME" --http-password="$MVNW_PASSWORD" "$wrapperUrl" -O "$wrapperJarPath" || rm -f "$wrapperJarPath"
fi
elif command -v curl > /dev/null; then
log "Found curl ... using curl"
[ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ] && QUIET="" || QUIET="--silent"
if [ -z "$MVNW_USERNAME" ] || [ -z "$MVNW_PASSWORD" ]; then
curl $QUIET -o "$wrapperJarPath" "$wrapperUrl" -f -L || rm -f "$wrapperJarPath"
else
curl $QUIET --user "$MVNW_USERNAME:$MVNW_PASSWORD" -o "$wrapperJarPath" "$wrapperUrl" -f -L || rm -f "$wrapperJarPath"
fi
else
log "Falling back to using Java to download"
javaSource="$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.java"
javaClass="$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.class"
# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running javac
if $cygwin; then
javaSource=$(cygpath --path --windows "$javaSource")
javaClass=$(cygpath --path --windows "$javaClass")
fi
if [ -e "$javaSource" ]; then
if [ ! -e "$javaClass" ]; then
log " - Compiling MavenWrapperDownloader.java ..."
("$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac" "$javaSource")
fi
if [ -e "$javaClass" ]; then
log " - Running MavenWrapperDownloader.java ..."
("$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" -cp .mvn/wrapper MavenWrapperDownloader "$wrapperUrl" "$wrapperJarPath") || rm -f "$wrapperJarPath"
fi
fi
fi
fi
##########################################################################################
# End of extension
##########################################################################################
# If specified, validate the SHA-256 sum of the Maven wrapper jar file
wrapperSha256Sum=""
while IFS="=" read -r key value; do
case "$key" in (wrapperSha256Sum) wrapperSha256Sum=$value; break ;;
esac
done < "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
if [ -n "$wrapperSha256Sum" ]; then
wrapperSha256Result=false
if command -v sha256sum > /dev/null; then
if echo "$wrapperSha256Sum $wrapperJarPath" | sha256sum -c > /dev/null 2>&1; then
wrapperSha256Result=true
fi
elif command -v shasum > /dev/null; then
if echo "$wrapperSha256Sum $wrapperJarPath" | shasum -a 256 -c > /dev/null 2>&1; then
wrapperSha256Result=true
fi
else
echo "Checksum validation was requested but neither 'sha256sum' or 'shasum' are available."
echo "Please install either command, or disable validation by removing 'wrapperSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties."
exit 1
fi
if [ $wrapperSha256Result = false ]; then
echo "Error: Failed to validate Maven wrapper SHA-256, your Maven wrapper might be compromised." >&2
echo "Investigate or delete $wrapperJarPath to attempt a clean download." >&2
echo "If you updated your Maven version, you need to update the specified wrapperSha256Sum property." >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
MAVEN_OPTS="$(concat_lines "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/jvm.config") $MAVEN_OPTS"
# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if $cygwin; then
[ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
JAVA_HOME=$(cygpath --path --windows "$JAVA_HOME")
[ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] &&
CLASSPATH=$(cygpath --path --windows "$CLASSPATH")
[ -n "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR" ] &&
MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=$(cygpath --path --windows "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR")
fi
# Provide a "standardized" way to retrieve the CLI args that will
# work with both Windows and non-Windows executions.
MAVEN_CMD_LINE_ARGS="$MAVEN_CONFIG $*"
export MAVEN_CMD_LINE_ARGS
WRAPPER_LAUNCHER=org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain
# shellcheck disable=SC2086 # safe args
exec "$JAVACMD" \
$MAVEN_OPTS \
$MAVEN_DEBUG_OPTS \
-classpath "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar" \
"-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=${MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR}" \
${WRAPPER_LAUNCHER} $MAVEN_CONFIG "$@"

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@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
@REM or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
@REM distributed with this work for additional information
@REM regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
@REM to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
@REM "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
@REM with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
@REM
@REM https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
@REM
@REM Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
@REM software distributed under the License is distributed on an
@REM "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
@REM KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
@REM specific language governing permissions and limitations
@REM under the License.
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.2.0
@REM
@REM Required ENV vars:
@REM JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir
@REM
@REM Optional ENV vars
@REM MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO - set to 'on' to enable the echoing of the batch commands
@REM MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE - set to 'on' to wait for a keystroke before ending
@REM MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
@REM e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
@REM set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000
@REM MAVEN_SKIP_RC - flag to disable loading of mavenrc files
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM Begin all REM lines with '@' in case MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO is 'on'
@echo off
@REM set title of command window
title %0
@REM enable echoing by setting MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO to 'on'
@if "%MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO%" == "on" echo %MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO%
@REM set %HOME% to equivalent of $HOME
if "%HOME%" == "" (set "HOME=%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%")
@REM Execute a user defined script before this one
if not "%MAVEN_SKIP_RC%" == "" goto skipRcPre
@REM check for pre script, once with legacy .bat ending and once with .cmd ending
if exist "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_pre.bat" call "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_pre.bat" %*
if exist "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_pre.cmd" call "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_pre.cmd" %*
:skipRcPre
@setlocal
set ERROR_CODE=0
@REM To isolate internal variables from possible post scripts, we use another setlocal
@setlocal
@REM ==== START VALIDATION ====
if not "%JAVA_HOME%" == "" goto OkJHome
echo.
echo Error: JAVA_HOME not found in your environment. >&2
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the >&2
echo location of your Java installation. >&2
echo.
goto error
:OkJHome
if exist "%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe" goto init
echo.
echo Error: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory. >&2
echo JAVA_HOME = "%JAVA_HOME%" >&2
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the >&2
echo location of your Java installation. >&2
echo.
goto error
@REM ==== END VALIDATION ====
:init
@REM Find the project base dir, i.e. the directory that contains the folder ".mvn".
@REM Fallback to current working directory if not found.
set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%MAVEN_BASEDIR%
IF NOT "%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%"=="" goto endDetectBaseDir
set EXEC_DIR=%CD%
set WDIR=%EXEC_DIR%
:findBaseDir
IF EXIST "%WDIR%"\.mvn goto baseDirFound
cd ..
IF "%WDIR%"=="%CD%" goto baseDirNotFound
set WDIR=%CD%
goto findBaseDir
:baseDirFound
set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%WDIR%
cd "%EXEC_DIR%"
goto endDetectBaseDir
:baseDirNotFound
set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%EXEC_DIR%
cd "%EXEC_DIR%"
:endDetectBaseDir
IF NOT EXIST "%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\jvm.config" goto endReadAdditionalConfig
@setlocal EnableExtensions EnableDelayedExpansion
for /F "usebackq delims=" %%a in ("%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\jvm.config") do set JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS=!JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS! %%a
@endlocal & set JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS=%JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS%
:endReadAdditionalConfig
SET MAVEN_JAVA_EXE="%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe"
set WRAPPER_JAR="%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.jar"
set WRAPPER_LAUNCHER=org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain
set WRAPPER_URL="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/wrapper/maven-wrapper/3.2.0/maven-wrapper-3.2.0.jar"
FOR /F "usebackq tokens=1,2 delims==" %%A IN ("%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.properties") DO (
IF "%%A"=="wrapperUrl" SET WRAPPER_URL=%%B
)
@REM Extension to allow automatically downloading the maven-wrapper.jar from Maven-central
@REM This allows using the maven wrapper in projects that prohibit checking in binary data.
if exist %WRAPPER_JAR% (
if "%MVNW_VERBOSE%" == "true" (
echo Found %WRAPPER_JAR%
)
) else (
if not "%MVNW_REPOURL%" == "" (
SET WRAPPER_URL="%MVNW_REPOURL%/org/apache/maven/wrapper/maven-wrapper/3.2.0/maven-wrapper-3.2.0.jar"
)
if "%MVNW_VERBOSE%" == "true" (
echo Couldn't find %WRAPPER_JAR%, downloading it ...
echo Downloading from: %WRAPPER_URL%
)
powershell -Command "&{"^
"$webclient = new-object System.Net.WebClient;"^
"if (-not ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty('%MVNW_USERNAME%') -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty('%MVNW_PASSWORD%'))) {"^
"$webclient.Credentials = new-object System.Net.NetworkCredential('%MVNW_USERNAME%', '%MVNW_PASSWORD%');"^
"}"^
"[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; $webclient.DownloadFile('%WRAPPER_URL%', '%WRAPPER_JAR%')"^
"}"
if "%MVNW_VERBOSE%" == "true" (
echo Finished downloading %WRAPPER_JAR%
)
)
@REM End of extension
@REM If specified, validate the SHA-256 sum of the Maven wrapper jar file
SET WRAPPER_SHA_256_SUM=""
FOR /F "usebackq tokens=1,2 delims==" %%A IN ("%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.properties") DO (
IF "%%A"=="wrapperSha256Sum" SET WRAPPER_SHA_256_SUM=%%B
)
IF NOT %WRAPPER_SHA_256_SUM%=="" (
powershell -Command "&{"^
"$hash = (Get-FileHash \"%WRAPPER_JAR%\" -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLower();"^
"If('%WRAPPER_SHA_256_SUM%' -ne $hash){"^
" Write-Output 'Error: Failed to validate Maven wrapper SHA-256, your Maven wrapper might be compromised.';"^
" Write-Output 'Investigate or delete %WRAPPER_JAR% to attempt a clean download.';"^
" Write-Output 'If you updated your Maven version, you need to update the specified wrapperSha256Sum property.';"^
" exit 1;"^
"}"^
"}"
if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto error
)
@REM Provide a "standardized" way to retrieve the CLI args that will
@REM work with both Windows and non-Windows executions.
set MAVEN_CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
%MAVEN_JAVA_EXE% ^
%JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS% ^
%MAVEN_OPTS% ^
%MAVEN_DEBUG_OPTS% ^
-classpath %WRAPPER_JAR% ^
"-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%" ^
%WRAPPER_LAUNCHER% %MAVEN_CONFIG% %*
if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto error
goto end
:error
set ERROR_CODE=1
:end
@endlocal & set ERROR_CODE=%ERROR_CODE%
if not "%MAVEN_SKIP_RC%"=="" goto skipRcPost
@REM check for post script, once with legacy .bat ending and once with .cmd ending
if exist "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_post.bat" call "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_post.bat"
if exist "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_post.cmd" call "%USERPROFILE%\mavenrc_post.cmd"
:skipRcPost
@REM pause the script if MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE is set to 'on'
if "%MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE%"=="on" pause
if "%MAVEN_TERMINATE_CMD%"=="on" exit %ERROR_CODE%
cmd /C exit /B %ERROR_CODE%

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>med.voll</groupId>
<artifactId>api</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>api</name>
<description>API Rest para clínica Voll</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

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package med.voll.api;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class ApiApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ApiApplication.class, args);
}
}

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package med.voll.api.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public class HelloController {
@GetMapping
public String helloWorld() {
return "Hello World! Test AutoReload";
}
}

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package med.voll.api;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
@SpringBootTest
class ApiApplicationTests {
@Test
void contextLoads() {
}
}

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# Desarrollo de API Rest Java
### Proyecto
Desarrollo de "clínica médica"
### Objetivos
- Creación de una API Rest
- CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete)
- Validaciones
- Paginación y orden
### Tecnologias
- Spring Boot 3
- Java 17
- Lombok
- MySQL/Flyway
- JPA/Hibernate
- Maven
- Insomnia
## Spring initializr
Spring [initializr](https://start.spring.io/)
> Artículo
[cambios principales en versiones](https://www.aluracursos.com/blog/caracteristica-destacables-java8-delante)
de java
### Spring y Spring Boot
Spring es un framework para desarrollar aplicaciones en Java, creado a mediados
de 2002 por *Rod Johnson*, que se ha vuelto muy popular y adoptado en todo el
mundo debido a su simplicidad y facilidad de integración con otras tecnologías.
Se desarrolló de forma modular, en el que cada recurso que proporciona está
representado por un módulo, que se puede agregar a una aplicación según sea
necesario. Con esto, en cada aplicación podemos agregar solo los módulos que
tengan sentido, haciéndola así más liviana. Hay varios módulos en Spring,
cada uno con un propósito diferente, tales como:
- módulo MVC, para desarrollar aplicaciones Web y API's Rest
- módulo de Security, para manejar el control de autenticación y autorización
de las aplicaciones
- módulo Transactions, para gestionar el control transaccional
Sin embargo, uno de los mayores problemas de las aplicaciones que usaban Spring
era la parte de configuración de sus módulos, que se hacía íntegramente con
archivos XML, y después de unos años el framework también comenzó a soportar
configuraciones a través de clases Java, utilizando principalmente anotaciones.
En ambos casos, dependiendo del tamaño y complejidad de la aplicación, así
como de la cantidad de módulos Spring utilizados en ella, dichas configuraciones
eran bastante extensas y difíciles de mantener.
Además, iniciar un nuevo proyecto con Spring era una tarea bastante complicada,
debido a la necesidad de realizar este tipo de configuraciones en el proyecto.
Precisamente para solventar tales dificultades, a mediados de 2014 se creó un
nuevo módulo Spring, denominado ***Boot***, con el objetivo de agilizar la
creación de un proyecto que utilice Spring como framework, así como simplificar
las configuraciones de sus módulos.
El lanzamiento de Spring Boot fue un hito para el desarrollo de aplicaciones
Java, ya que hizo más simple y ágil esta tarea, facilitando mucho la vida de
las personas que utilizan el lenguaje Java para desarrollar sus aplicaciones.
La versión 3 de Spring Boot se lanzó en noviembre de 2022 y algunas de sus
nuevas características principales son:
- Compatibilidad con Java 17
- Migración de especificaciones Java EE a Jakarta EE
- Compatibilidad con imágenes nativas
- Lista completa de las novedades de Spring Boot 3 en:
[Release Notes 3.0](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/wiki/Spring-Boot-3.0-Release-Notes)
### Creación del proyecto
[.zip](./api_rest/api.zip) Generado con Spring boot initializr
Configuración adicional en IntelliJ IDE para evitar reinicio manual
![img](./imgs/intelli_complr_set.png)
![img](./imgs/intelli_adv_set.png)
Estructura del proyecto [vall_api](./api_rest/api)
```txt
api
├── .idea/
├── .mvn/
├── src
│ ├── main
│ │ ├── java
│ │ │ └── med
│ │ │ └── voll
│ │ │ └── api
│ │ │ ├── controller
│ │ │ │ └── HelloController.java
│ │ │ └── ApiApplication.java
│ │ └── resources/
│ └── test/
├── target/
├── .gitignore
├── HELP.md
├── mvnw
├── mvnw.cmd
└── pom.xml
```

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